Understanding Urinary Tract Infections in Men from the Best Urologist in Surat

Posted On February 4, 2025

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are often associated with women, but men can also experience this uncomfortable and sometimes serious condition. A UTI occurs when bacteria, most commonly Escherichia coli (E. coli), enter the urinary tract and multiply. While less common in men than women, UTIs in men are often more complicated due to anatomical and

physiological differences. Read on to find out its causes, how to recognize the symptoms, and how to prevent UTIs from the best urologists in Surat available at SIDS hospital.

What Causes UTIs in Men?

UTIs in men are often linked to underlying medical conditions or structural issues in the urinary tract. While occasional infections may occur due to poor hygiene or temporary exposure to bacteria, recurrent UTIs often signal a more complex problem. Expert urologist from SIDS Hospital, one of the best hospitals in Surat, list some common causes:

1. Enlarged Prostate (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, or BPH):
   An enlarged prostate can obstruct the flow of urine, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and creating an environment where bacteria can thrive.
2. Urinary Catheters:
   Men who require catheters due to surgery, injury, or chronic conditions are at a higher risk of developing UTIs. Catheters can introduce bacteria directly into the urinary tract.
3. Kidney Stones:
   Kidney stones can block the urinary tract, causing urine to back up and increase the risk of infection.
4. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs):
   STIs like chlamydia or gonorrhea can mimic UTI symptoms and, in some cases, lead to bacterial infections in the urinary tract.
5. Weakened Immune System:
   Chronic illnesses such as diabetes can weaken the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections, including UTIs.
6. Age-Related Factors:
   Older men are more likely to develop UTIs due to reduced immune function, an enlarged prostate, or the use of catheters.

Recognizing Symptoms of UTIs in Men

UTI symptoms in men can vary in severity and depend on the location of the infection. A UTI can affect the lower urinary tract (urethra and bladder) or progress to the upper urinary tract (ureters and kidneys). Common symptoms include:

● Painful Urination (Dysuria): A burning or stinging sensation during urination.

● Frequent Urination: A constant urge to urinate, even when the bladder is not full.

● Cloudy or Foul-Smelling Urine: A sign of bacterial presence and possible infection.

● Blood in Urine (Hematuria): This can indicate infection or inflammation in the urinary tract.

● Lower Abdominal Pain or Discomfort: Pain in the bladder or lower abdomen may signal a bladder infection.

● Fever and Chills: These symptoms suggest the infection may have spread to the kidneys, requiring immediate medical attention.

It’s essential to seek medical advice from the best urology hospital in Surat if you experience these symptoms, as untreated UTIs can lead to serious complications, such as kidney infections (pyelonephritis) or sepsis.

Diagnosing UTIs in Men

Diagnosing a UTI typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. A urine sample is analyzed for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells, or blood. In recurrent or complicated cases, imaging tests such as ultrasound or CT scans may be used to identify underlying issues like kidney stones or prostate enlargement.

Treatment for UTIs in Men

Treatment for UTIs in men usually involves a course of antibiotics to eliminate the infection. The choice of antibiotic depends on the type of bacteria causing the infection and the severity of the condition. Urologists from the best hospital in Surat, SIDS Hospital, emphasize on completing the prescribed course to ensure the infection is fully resolved and prevent antibiotic resistance.

In cases where an enlarged prostate, kidney stones, or other structural issues are contributing to recurrent infections, additional treatments may be necessary. These might include:

● Medications to shrink the prostate or improve urine flow.

● Procedures to remove kidney stones.

● Surgery to correct structural abnormalities in the urinary tract.

Preventing UTIs in Men

Prevention is always better than cure, and there are several steps men can take to reduce their risk of developing UTIs:

1. Maintain Good Hygiene:
   Proper hygiene, particularly after bowel movements, helps prevent bacteria from entering the urethra.
2. Stay Hydrated:
   Drinking plenty of water flushes bacteria out of the urinary tract, reducing the likelihood of infection.
3. Empty the Bladder Regularly:
   Avoid holding urine for long periods, as this can allow bacteria to multiply.
4. Practice Safe Sex:
   Using condoms can help prevent sexually transmitted infections, which can contribute to UTIs.
5. Manage Chronic Conditions:
   Proper management of diabetes or other chronic illnesses helps maintain a strong immune system.
6. Address Prostate Health:
   Men over 50 should regularly monitor prostate health and seek medical advice for symptoms like difficulty urinating or weak urine flow.

When to See a Doctor

While mild UTIs may resolve with proper hydration and self-care, it’s important to see a doctor if:

● Symptoms persist for more than two days.

● You experience fever, chills, or flank pain.

● There’s blood in your urine.

● You have a history of recurrent UTIs.

Prompt treatment from the best urologist in Surat is essential to prevent complications, particularly for older men or those with preexisting health conditions.

Conclusion

Although UTIs in men are less common, they can be more serious and are often linked to underlying health issues. Recognizing the symptoms and understanding the risk factors can help men take proactive steps toward prevention. If you’re experiencing symptoms of a UTI, don’t delay in seeking medical advice.