Medical Oncology

Medical Oncology is a subspecialty of internal medicine that deals with the treatment of cancer using chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and other drugs. The Medical Oncology department in a hospital is crucial in the management of cancer patients, as it plays a vital role in the comprehensive care of individuals with cancer.

Medical Oncology covers the diagnosis, treatment, and management of various types of cancer, including:

1. Solid Tumours: Sids Hospital has on board the top Medical Oncologists in Surat who specialize in the treatment of solid tumours, such as lung, breast, prostate, colon, pancreatic, and ovarian cancers.
2. Hematologic Malignancies: Medical Oncologists also treat blood-related cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma.
3. Sarcomas: Medical Oncologists manage the treatment of sarcomas, which are cancers that affect the bone and connective tissue.
4. Germ Cell Tumours: Medical Oncologists treat germ cell tumours, which are cancers that arise from the cells that produce eggs or sperm.
5. Head and Neck Cancers: Medical Oncologists also manage the treatment of head and neck cancers, which can affect the mouth, throat, and nasal cavities.
6. Gastrointestinal Cancers: Medical Oncologists specialize in the treatment of gastrointestinal cancers, such as oesophageal, gastric, and colorectal cancers.
7. Genitourinary Cancers: Medical Oncologists also manage the treatment of genitourinary cancers, such as prostate, bladder, and kidney cancers.

Sids Hospital has some of the top onco surgeons in Surat who cover a wide range of cancers. The treatment and management of these cancers require specialized knowledge and expertise, which Medical Oncologists possess.

1. Diagnosis and Staging: Our oncologists are equipped with the skills and knowledge to diagnose and stage cancer. This includes performing biopsies, reviewing imaging studies, and determining the extent of disease spread.
2. Treatment Planning: Based on the diagnosis and stage of cancer, the medical oncologists work with a multidisciplinary team of specialists to develop an individualized treatment plan for each patient. This plan may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, hormone therapy, or a combination of these treatments.
3. Chemotherapy: Medical Oncologists are specialists in the administration of chemotherapy, a drug treatment that works by killing cancer cells. Chemotherapy is often used in combination with other treatments to enhance their effectiveness and improve outcomes.
4. Supportive Care: Medical Oncologists also provide supportive care to manage symptoms and side effects of cancer treatment. This includes prescribing medications, managing pain, and providing counselling to patients and their families.
5. Clinical Trials: Medical Oncologists play a key role in conducting and overseeing clinical trials, which are essential in the development of new treatments and therapies for cancer. By participating in clinical trials, patients have access to innovative treatments that may not be available elsewhere.
6. Palliative Care: Medical Oncologists provide palliative care to patients with advanced cancer to relieve their symptoms and improve their quality of life. This includes managing pain, controlling symptoms, and providing emotional and spiritual support.
7. Cancer Surveillance: We monitor patients for recurrence or progression of cancer and provide regular follow-up care to ensure that any changes are detected early and treated promptly.
8. Patient Education: Our team places special emphasis on educating patients and their families about cancer, its treatment, and the side effects of therapy. They provide clear, concise information to help patients make informed decisions about their care.

In conclusion, the Medical Oncology department plays a crucial role in the comprehensive care of individuals with cancer. The expertise and experience of Medical Oncologists are essential in improving the outcomes of cancer treatment and enhancing the quality of life for cancer patients.