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10 Commonly Asked Questions About Liver Cancer From the Best Hospital in Surat
Liver cancer is a significant health concern worldwide, and it affects thousands of individuals every year. At SIDS Superspeciality Hospital, considered as one of the Best Hospital in surat we understand the importance of providing accurate information and support to patients and their families facing liver cancer. Let’s address 10 most commonly asked questions about liver cancer to help you better understand this condition and its management.
Q1. What is Liver Cancer?
Liver cancer, also known as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is a type of cancer that originates in the liver. It typically develops when normal liver cells undergo genetic mutations, leading to uncontrolled growth and the formation of tumours. Liver cancer can be primary, where it starts in the liver, or secondary (metastatic), where cancer from another part of the body spreads to the liver.
Q2. What are the Common Risk Factors for Liver Cancer?
Several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing liver cancer, including:
– Chronic Hepatitis B or C infection
– Cirrhosis of the liver
– Excessive alcohol consumption
– Obesity
– Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
– Exposure to aflatoxins (toxins produced by certain molds)
– Smoking
– Diabetes
– Family history of liver cancer
– Certain inherited liver diseases
3. What are the Symptoms of Liver Cancer?
According our gastro specialist from SIDS Superspeciality hospital, considered as one of the best stomach hospitals in Surat, symptoms of liver cancer can vary but may include:
– Unexplained weight loss
– Abdominal pain or discomfort, especially in the upper right side
– Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
– Fatigue
– Loss of appetite
– Swelling in the abdomen
– Nausea and vomiting
– White, chalky stools
– Enlarged liver or a palpable mass in the abdomen
It’s important to note that early-stage liver cancer may not produce noticeable symptoms, which is why regular check-ups and screenings are crucial for early detection.
Q4. How is Liver Cancer Diagnosed?
The diagnosis of liver cancer typically involves a combination of medical history review, physical examination, and diagnostic tests, including blood tests, imaging studies (such as CT scans or MRI), and a liver biopsy from the best hospital in Surat to confirm the presence of cancer cells.
Q5. Can Liver Cancer be Prevented?
While not all cases of liver cancer can be prevented, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk:
– Get vaccinated against hepatitis B
– Practice safe sex and avoid sharing needles to prevent hepatitis transmission
– Limit alcohol consumption
– Maintain a healthy weight through diet and exercise
– Manage diabetes and high blood pressure
– Avoid exposure to aflatoxins in contaminated foods
– Follow recommended guidelines for hepatitis C screening and treatment
– If you have cirrhosis, undergo regular liver screenings as advised by your healthcare provider
Q6. What Are the Treatment Options for Liver Cancer?
The treatment approach for liver cancer depends on several factors, including the stage of the cancer, the patient’s overall health, and the extent of liver damage. Treatment options may include:
– Surgery to remove the tumour or transplant the liver
– Ablation therapy, which destroys cancer cells using heat or cold
– Radiation therapy
– Chemotherapy
– Targeted therapy, which uses drugs to target specific molecules involved in cancer growth
– Immunotherapy, which boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer
Q7. What is the Prognosis for Liver Cancer?
The prognosis for liver cancer varies widely depending on the stage at diagnosis and the effectiveness of treatment. Early-stage liver cancer is more likely to be curable, while advanced-stage cancer may be more challenging to treat. Regular follow-up care and monitoring are essential to detect any recurrence or progression of the disease.
Q8. Can Liver Cancer Be Detected Early?
Yes, liver cancer can be detected early through regular screenings and check-ups, especially for individuals at high risk due to factors like chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis. Imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scans, and MRI can help identify liver tumours at an early, more treatable stage.
Q9. What Support and Resources are Available for Liver Cancer Patients?
Liver cancer can be physically and emotionally challenging for patients and their families. Numerous support organizations and resources are available to provide information, counselling, and assistance. At SIDS Superspeciality Hospital, we offer comprehensive care and the best liver cancer surgery in Surat that includes not only medical treatment but also emotional and psychological support to help patients cope with the challenges of liver cancer.
Q10. How Can I Reduce My Risk of Liver Cancer?
To reduce your risk of liver cancer, it’s essential to adopt a healthy lifestyle and follow preventive measures such as vaccination against hepatitis B, practicing safe sex, and avoiding high-risk behaviours. Additionally, regular check-ups and screenings are crucial, especially if you have risk factors such as chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis.
Conclusion
Liver cancer is a complex disease, but with early detection and appropriate treatment, the outcomes can be significantly improved. At SIDS Superspeciality Hospital, we are dedicated to providing expert care and one of the Best Laparoscopic Surgeries in Surat along with support to patients facing liver cancer. If you have concerns about liver health or risk factors for liver cancer, don’t hesitate to seek medical advice and take proactive steps to protect your liver health. Early intervention can make a substantial difference in your prognosis and overall well-being.